tikzcd is cursed
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@ -69,4 +69,51 @@
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\end{flalign*}
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\end{flalign*}
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$\implies$ Beh.\qed
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$\implies$ Beh.\qed
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\end{example}
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\end{example}
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\begin{example}{Determinante\\}
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Es seien $\times: R\mapsto R^\times$ und $GL_n: R\mapsto GL_n(R)$ Funktoren von
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$\cat{KR1ng}$ nach $\cat{Grp}$. Dann ist die Determinantenabbildung ($det$) eine
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Natürliche Transformation $GL_n\mapsto\times$. Dabei ist
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$det_2: GL_n(R)\mapsto R^\times$ definiert als $A\mapsto det(A)$. Folgendes kommutative Diagramm
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stellt die Situation dar:\\
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\begin{center}
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\begin{tikzcd}[sep=large]
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R \arrow[d, "f"'] \\ S
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\end{tikzcd}
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\hspace{20mm}
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\begin{tikzcd}[sep=large]
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GL_n(R) \arrow[r, "det"] \arrow[d, "g"]{}& R^\times \arrow[d, "f^\times"]\\
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GL_n(S) \arrow[r, "det"] & S^\times
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\end{tikzcd}
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\end{center}
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Wobei $g: A=(a_{ij})\mapsto(f(a_{ij}))$\\ %TODO: Typeset this as on blackboard
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Dieses Diagramm kommutiert (ohne Beweis), also ist die Determinante eine natürliche Transformation.
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\end{example}
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\subsection{Adjunktion von Funktoren}
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Seien
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\begin{tikzpicture}[baseline=-1mm]
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\node (C) at (0,0) {$\mathscr{C}$};
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\node (D) at (2,0) {$\mathscr{D}$};
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\draw
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(C) edge[bend left] node[above]{$\mathcal{F}$} (D)
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(D) edge[bend left] node[below]{$\mathcal{G}$} (C)
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;
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\end{tikzpicture}
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Funktoren.\\
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\begin{center}
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\begin{tikzcd}[sep=large]
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x\arrow[d, "f"'] & y \arrow[d, "g"']\\ \tilde{x} & \tilde{y}
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\end{tikzcd}
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\hspace{20mm}
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\begin{tikzcd}[sep=large]
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\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(\tilde{x})}{y} \arrow[r, "\eta_{\tilde{x},y}"] & \mor{\mathscr{C}}{\tilde{x}}{\mathcal{G}(y)}\\
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\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(x)}{y} \arrow[r, "\eta_{x,y}"] \arrow[u, "\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(x)}{y}"] & \mor{\mathscr{C}}{x}{\mathcal{G}(y)} \arrow[u, "\mor{\mathscr{C}}{f}{\mathcal{G}(y)}"']\\
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\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(x)}{\tilde{y}} \arrow[r, "\eta_{x,\tilde{y}}"] \arrow[u, "\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(x)}{g}"]& \mor{\mathscr{C}}{x}{\mathcal{G}(\tilde{y})} \arrow[u, "\mor{\mathscr{C}}{x}{\mathcal{G}(g)}"']\\
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\end{tikzcd}
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\end{center}
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\begin{definition}{Adjunktion von Funktoren\\}
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Eine Adjunktion von $\mathcal{F}$ und $\mathcal{G}$ ist ein natürlicher Isomorphismus von\\
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$\mor{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{F}(\_)}{\_}\mapsto\mor{\mathscr{C}}{\_}{\mathcal{G}(\_)}$.
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\end{definition}
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